My Life Goals

Pete Blankenship Mr. Letz English ci 25 September 2012 My Life Goals Im eighteen forms old(a) and my birthday is on February 23, 1994. My name is doubting Thomas Earl Blankenship IV, scarcely I go by Pete. I am from Mobile, Alabama and I live on Dog River. I played soccer, basketball, and ran cross country in utmost school. Soccer is my favorite consider and the team I was on in high school won the deposit championship twice, and I got named MVP the last(prenominal) dickens seasons. I waste two little brothers Murray(17) and Jack(14). I to a fault suck an older sister Katherine(24). Being the oldest male child in the family is challenging some metres but its a responsibility that I go to bed to use up.I att dis confronted a military high school called UMS-Wright, and their code of conduct was rattling strict. My spiritedness love is unison and my last-ditch dream is to become a medicine producer in Nashville, Tennessee. My finishs on a short term scale for this se mester be primarily academic, emotional, spiritual, and personal/professional. By the demolition of this semester I go forth have store a g. p. a. of a 3. 5 or higher. To do this I leave have to give up nights with friends and partying, but I intrust it will all be worth it. I sine qua non to have a fantastic soak up academically. My character and work ethic are what I think will gain me the move choice that i desire.Another goal I will have bring home the bacond by the end of the semester is to find a pigeonholing of mass that I can play music with and practice my recording abilities with. I indigence to do this because music is the love of my life and without it I think I would be depressed. Its too soon to communicate if life without music effects me emotionally or spiritually because it has only been a few weeks in college, but it has been something that will always cheer me up in bad times and relieves stress when I am feeling overwhelmed. I want to find people t o play with to achieve my personal goal of becoming a music producer in Nashville.A goal on a spiritual train is to grow stronger in my faith with saviour. I have always been a comparatively religious person, but I have noticed that when I am not being made by my parents to think my prayers and go to church it is much harder to do so. After coming to the realization that a relationship with Christ is something that I believe I submit to be genuinely happy, I have a rear a goal to go to my fraternities sacred scripture study every week and to get down going to Campus Crusade. By the end of the year my goals are to finish the year with a minimum 3. 5 G. P. A. to have a house reserved and have selected roommates that I believe will better me as a person, to have achieved at least(prenominal) 80 hours of community service, and to be vie with a band for bullion. I need to finish with a great G. P. A. because grades are distinguished to me and are a abject symbol of your work ethic, so that my resume looks well enough to get the interviews and opportunities that I desire. I want to have 80 service hours to have an outstanding and eleemosynary resume. I also want to be a lot more than frugal with my money and begin playing gigs for money to earn an income and become more responsible.I also want to have accepted and be on the way to an internship in Nashville, Tennessee that I was offered last summer. These final goals I commit to be completed by the time I am 45 geezerhood old. I will have a small family in Mobile, Alabama. I will own a recording studio apartment out of Nashville, Tennessee that I can get out from Mobile. I will be competent to do this because most music proceeds can be done online and move through the internet through email. I will also be a millionaire by this point through bright stock investments. I will be known as a part of character and integrity, through honest melodic phrase transactions and kind actions.I will be a spiritual leader in my family and my community. I will achieve this nature through a strong group of Christian people to keep me responsible for my actions. My life goals are very important to me now that I am in college. I feel much more obligated to continue trying my silk hat and staying responsible. Now that there is added pressure to be my better and school is not honest school now, its training for a career. I will do my best to accomplish my short term goals and continue to gain ground on my crowning(prenominal) goal of owning a recording studio and achieving happiness through my walk with Christ and providing for my family.

'Most Difficult Thing I Ever Learned to Do\r'

'â€Å"the most rocky thing I ever wise(p) to do” close to pepole wee learned m any(prenominal) things to do and some of the learning is the gruellingest of the others . For me ,The most unvoiced thing I ever learned to do in is how to live as an immigrant . Most of whole,The lack of English development was a barrier to a relegate heart. When I came to the United States ,I couldnt find any word to express my self in English. Learning english was not well-off for me especially when you want to learn schoolman English as third terminology .However ,my friends said â€Å"If you do feel that English is not easy dont worry you ar not the only whiz â€Å". I know that who I am not the only onehas this problem. I dont give up, Ill take heed to do my best as pro implant as possible. The second reason wherefore moving to the United States was so hard to me,living to a different country has overt my eyes to many cultural differences. I was not sure If ameri butt end association would accept me or if any one could ever talk to me. Iran has a very different cultural background in the ways of seeing things,traditions,and interpreting the world .I often felt torn between the U. S. culture and culture of mine. It took time to scale these problems and communicate effectively across cultures. some other reason ,Since I lived with my parents I had neer experience living alone . As an independent person , I have a lot of things to handle them such as working and money mangment . I buttt imagine how could I organize all of these by myself . Probably, living independently can brings to be more responsiblility,but for me it was one of the hardest things I hade to leran in the U.S. The Last reason things were difficult for me , I had to control my emotions . When I migrated to another(prenominal) country ,I began a new life without support and attention of my family . I became farthermost away from Enviroment which was full of sweet cutting memor ies and this fact got me depressed. After several month,I found some way to control my emotions and to suck up myself happy . Now , I envisage living in U. S. is the hardest thing i learned to but definetly It taught me â€Å"the ultimo is past , live now” and I can it do if I want to do.\r\n'

'Economic Effects on Easyjet\r'

'Coursework Two: written in positive(predicate) evaluating and commenting on the re penny developments in financial, financial and change oer invest constitution in the UK and abroad and how these regard on easyJet With the new coalition authorities of the Conservatives and braggy Democrats gaining spot in 2010, and al near business away c e genuinelying an emergency budget, as the Conservatives promised, declaring their uncreated objective is to deoxidise the deficit t turn overher apply been some(prenominal) a(prenominal) changes in financial constitution and r incessantlysal of curriculums by the fight governing body, on that point has as hale as been changes in the convince charge per unit which impart wipe out appreciable adjoins all over the world.Additionally the Bank of England has looked to nettle use of pecuniary policy. alone of the changes in the UK, and in Europe entrust wargon an impact on easyJet (as easyJet only fly in Europe). Th e objective is to identify the changes in macro sparing policies in the UK and abroad, using entropy and information from The Bank of England, the European central Bank, the Institute for Fiscal Studies, the Budget, the easyJet corpo drift report and some other various economic sources.The principal(prenominal) Objectives of political relation macroeconomic policy atomic number 18; sustainable economic evolution, stable broken ostentation, source take aim of unemployment, and a female genitalsdid slur on the balance of payments. It is that concluding policy that the coalition Government has declargond some important.With the deficit growing course of instruction on year, with little sight of changing, and as such(prenominal) they shake up used monetary policy drastically freshly as, peculiarly the Conservatives in the coalition Government, father looked to adulte valuate the budget deficit with across the get on cuts (totalling six billion Pounds) in Govern ment spending, this coupled with the various value onward motions atomic number 18 natural valuates which seem necessitated by the extreme economic times we argon in. to a greater extent apprehend these actions testament lead to a parallel dip receding, one which it could produce the UK m both days to recover.The Government overly change magnitude value-added impose on the world-class of January from 17. 5% to 20% (the highest it has ever been). Although George Osborne (speaking to the BBC on the 4th of January) thinks â€Å"targeting bathing tub is to a greater extent progressive tense than change magnitude income taxation or subject policy” m some(prenominal) lighten believe bathing tub is a really regressive tax, fuddleding it is more of a level on those households with lower income. This graph (compiled by the Institute for Fiscal Studies) shows how the poo easement 10% testament be hit very often harder than the other 90%, seeing a sect ion loss of net income more than double that of the richest 10%.This is be bewilder bathtub is on estimables including necessities, which gist a originate in bath exit non deter quite a little from purchases of said goods, so VAT leave behind permit a giving impact on their percentage net income. Although boilersuit a leaven in VAT bequeath save court the richest 10% more, as their net income is considerably big they have to capacity to cope mitigate with the rise, and go forth cause a small resume in their net income. some other rise is in fire tax, â€Å" give that distri plainlyively penny increase in burn down aff transmission line ascents an extra ? 00 one trillion gazillion million for the Exchequer, it is easy to see why the chancellor is tempted to hike come in,” said the foundations orientor, Professor Stephen Glaister. The Government have change magnitude fuel duty by 0. 76p on petrol and diesel, and the rise in VAT get out mean a no nher determine increase. The AA estimates that â€Å"these increases combined allow for add approximately 3. 5p to the woo of a litre of both petrol and diesel. ” check to HM Tresuary budget report 2010 â€Å"The most urgent task facing this state is to implement an accelerated plan to crucify the deficit.Reducing the deficit is a necessary assumption for sustained economic growth. ” As such a nonher part of the recent monetary policy changes in the UK was announced in The Budget, that commonplace sphere net adoption would re main at 4 per cent of gross domestic product in cinque years time, the structural deficit would be 2. 8 per cent of GDP by 2014-15, turn the structural current deficit would be 1. 6 per cent. They also set that public sector pay would see a devil year hinder, apart for those earning little than ? 1,000 a year, this is an attempt to stop the rise in locks for the thousands working in the public sector, which give save the Governme nt stipendiary more and more each year and thereby help to slash the deficit. Yet public sector employees lead be hit hard by this policy, as pomposity rises †their wages go out not, mean inflation pass on have a devastating impact on their net income as real equipment casualtys rise, and taxes atomic number 18 increased. This pull up stakes lead to public sector employees to purchase slight, and thus provide little chance of growth which is one of the main macroeconomic objectives. barely corporation tax pass on be overturnd from 28 per cent to 24 per cent, a drop-off that will be spread over the adjoining four years from April 2011. This may make headway worryes to expand as they are paying less tax, which could lead to a decrease in unemployment (one of the primary macroeconomic objectives) The budget also released a plan to â€Å" subordinate the main and special rate of detonator allowances to 18 and 8 per cent respectively in April 2012. Also capital gains tax will be increased to 28 per cent for higher and additional rate taxpayers” (The Budget), so the higher income households will have to pay a higher than ever before tax.The Government also entails to freeze council tax for 2011-12 by working with the local anesthetic authorities, this potentional freeze on council tax will help the poorer level income earners, and could help them to break away the poverty trap. An increase in tax for the higher level income earners will not only provide more bullion for the Government †in an attempt to reduce the deficit †it will also cleanse the image of the main party in power; the Conservatives whereby they are seen as more favourable to the higher level income earners in the UK.Another policy in stated is, what the Treasury call, â€Å"a turn around of the most damaging part of the plotted increase in National insurance Contri neverthelessions” by instead of reducing it as Labour had planned, they are raising the doorstep by ? 21 a hebdomad in April 2011. This will also fall the burden on the poor, and thus with more available incomes they will spend more, which will be an injection into the circular flow (where the flow of payments in an saving is a circular flow, with injections and leakages, the injections creation Government spending, investment funds etc, and the leakages primarily being saving).Europe was also been wedge by the respite over recent years, and their fiscal policy must evidence to battle its negative effects. Before the Recession, many countries in the EU had a monolithic structural deficit. there was an inability to border fiscal targets, for example the political squelch against tax increases and spending cuts. One realm which has particularly been affect is Greece, with the EU clean debt as a % of GDP at an already staggering 78. 2%, Greece’s is at 122%. They have been hampered by correctly conjugations which gained considerable public se ctor wage increases without corresponding increases in productivity.Greece has also struggled to call down taxes and decrease Government spending. The depth of the recession has worsened the Government fiscal position much more quickly than evaluate; tax receipts have move while spending on unemployment benefits has increased dramatically. In Ireland they plan to tighten fiscal policy by more than 4% of GDP following year. besides economists (Simon Tilford, sum of money for European Reform, November 2010) debate whether a change of around 1. 5% in 2011 will derail the UKs economic recovery.Governments usually drop dead a deficit in fallacious times, and a surplus in good times, still in these times of recession Germany is withdrawning a budget surplus, by making necessary wage revisions and increases in taxes as they are performing much more strongly than pass judgment. Although The Bank of England was nationalized in 1997 by the then Chancellor of the Exchequer, Gordon Brown, content the Government no hankerer had picture over the Bank of England, fiscal policy will have a grownup impact on the prudence and how monetary policy is conducted.The primary tool of monetary policy is the use of inte wait place. hitherto in the UK the coarse rate was  left unchanged at 0. 50% in the January neating, the 22nd month in a row. The news of an economic slump, the UK parsimoniousness undertake 0. 5% in the lowest cardinal months of 2010, has reignited fears of a double-dip recession and has reduced the wishliness of an early rate rise. Yet two of the 9 MPC members voted for a rise in the base rate at the January meeting, a rare split decision. However overdue to an inflation rise in declination the CPI rapidly rose from 3. % to 3. 7%, chances of an early rate increase to comptroller expense wardrobes has showd. The Bank of England predicted in February 2010 that inflation would be at 1. 5% by the end of 2010, which is far of the real(a) rate of 3. 7%. The MPC must now hope that expenditure pressures will ease so it can stick with low rank and forfend stagflation. However it may be out of their comprise; global commodity prices have been, and still are, rising steady and showtime tradingeconomics. com are now get-up-and-go up the cost of UK merchandises.The idea of increasing the base rate will march on saving (a leakage from the circular flow) which will help to decrease spending and thence inflation. However this could be met with a simplification in growth, or even the economy shrinking. Failing to raise the base rate would seem counter intuitive as the Government CPI target is 2% and inflation it at 3. 7%, well higher up the 1% band. The Bank of England unyielding to employ quantative easing by pumping ? 200bn into the agreement in an attempt to kick- beat the UK’s economy.But the GDP shrunk by 0. 5% in the brave quarter of 2010, so this policy does not seem to be help ing growth. The MPC predicts inflation will continue to rise historical 4% in the coming months which will encourage higher pay claims and could start up a wage/price spiral, the rising expectations of inflation convey wad/workers expect prices to continue to rise, so they are improbable to accept pay rises less than the expected inflation rate because they motivation to protect the real purchasing power of their incomes, and this pattern continues.Monetary policy is greatly limit in Europe due to the Euro, being a member of the Euro means that respective(prenominal) countries face limitations such as an inability to employ quantative easing or fake the base rate to affect the economy (this is one major factor in why the UK has not joined the Euro, and that the confederation Government has stated that while they are in term they will not join the Euro). As such the European Central Bank (ECB) has power over setting the base rate, which since 5/7/2009 has been 1%, almost as long as the UK has been at 0. 5%.The ECB states â€Å"maintaining price stability is the primary objective of the Eurosystem and of the case-by-case monetary policy for which it is responsible. ” This is laid downwards in the Treaty on the carrying into action of the European Union, Article 127 (1). Yet prices in the Eurozone have been very unstable in the past years. However Germany has seen strong signs of improvement, but t this could actually hamper the rest of Europe’s growth. The CPI measure of inflation is rising at an yearbook rate of 2. 2%. Thats not as high as the UK, but its above the European Central Banks (ECB) target for the scratch line time in two years.As Germany is the most important and influential economy in the Eurozone when it comes to setting monetary policy, it means the ECB will have heavy pressure to raise the base rate this year, regardless of how the rest of the region is performing. Which is ironic as when the euro was introduced the base rate was set to a level to suit Germany’s sclerotic (rigid and unresponsive) economy that was still softwooding with reunification. But the sleazy money turned the strongly-expanding countries, such as Ireland and Greece, into smaller and floundering economies.The UK has operated a free go exchange rate since kinsfolk 1992, meaning The Bank of England has not intervened in the food grocery stores to solve the Pound’s value. This means that the fill in rate is purely securities industry located which leads to many fluctuations, just in the stay from August to January displayed in the graph below. A floating rate can be a tool of macroeconomic adjustment †for example a depreciation in the Pound should increase the net merchandise acquire and therey stimulate growth.However the BoE would hope the gains from a lower exchange rate are not dissolved in the indispensable higher wage demands or export prices. The countries inside the Euro district are hoping for a more competitive exchange rate to create an injection of demand into their fight economies. Floating exchange place strait a leg of adjustment, so as is the situation now a large peck deficit intrusts downward pressure on the exchange rate which will help the export sector and control the demand for Euro’s to Pound sterling(prenominal) imports as they become relatively expensive.Having no exchange rate target means that short term bear on rates can be set to meet domestic macroeconomic objectives such as growth or low inflation. However with a floating exchange rate there is less currency stability which can discourage Date (2010-11) Source x-rates, composed on excel trade and investment, this is one of the reasons why currencies were locked within the Euro Zone for the Euro. Any changes in the prices of trade goods and run will have a direct effect on inflation. The Euro is also a floating exchange rate, meaning it’s fluctuations in relati on to the UK have considerable affects.An appreciation of the exchange rate (as there has been in January against the Euro) reduces the sterling price of merchandise consumer goods and durables, raw materials and capital goods. The effect of a changing currency on the prices of imported products will vary by showcase of import and also the price snap bean of demand which is affected by the full stop of competition within specific markets. All companies will be affected by these policies, both UK and abroad, and easyJet is no exception. The current price of jet fuel is â€Å"$897 a deliberate metric ton compared with $681 a metric tonne a year ago”, easyJet stated in January 2011.This increase in fuel tax and price will cost easyJet ? 1. 17 extra per than in 2010, and is expected to double the losses of the company to approximately ? 140 million, as it will for all companies in the snap hose market. As for the VAT rise, easyJet have announced they may be able to save millions of Pounds in VAT by registering its new budget spend company outside(a) Britain, with Lowcost Travel, expected to be in Switzerland. This means they will avoid VAT under the Tour floozy’s Margin Scheme. This could save easyJet ? 0 million in VAT for the next three years. Most European markets adage losses or declines in January with concerns that china will raise interest rates again to slow down economic growth in Europe, and easyJet giveed alike with a fall of 16. 19 percent in the FTSE250 after they predicted heavy losses in the outset half of 2011. easyJet announced in January 2011 that it, as all other skyway businesss, was hit by the severe weather in Europe in December 2010 and strike action by French air trading controllers, coupled together this cost easyJet ? 31 million,. asyJet is also set to stuffy its cut function at Luton airport by a fifth (which sees 5 million passengers each year) with a emplacement to transferring them to profitabl e bases in continental Europe. The airline also initially price flights from European destinations in Euros, but customers can fill an alternative price in sterling. However, the price in sterling is set at a lower rate, this is because easyJet decided not to use the Mastercard or Visa rates that the most retailers use, and instead set the interest rate themselves †at a much lower level.Generally the difference between the actual exchange rate and what easyJet offer can be anywhere between 2% and 6%. This generates a lot more income for easyJet by exploiting the exchange rate at the right time, yet it can been seen as a hidden cost, which would not tincture easyJet’s customers, and in the long run could actually lose them customers. Elasticity of demand measures how a change of the quantity demanded is affected by an income or price of some other good change.As the airline market demand is elastic businesses must be careful with changing prices and must be sure that b y decreasing their prices they are still able to increase their market dowery. easyJet have achieved this, by coming in with very low prices and gaining market share. Another paradox facing easyJet is that passenger duty tax increased from ? 10 to ? 11 in November 2010, which again cost easyJet millions. However, despite these setbacks, the airline said revenue in the final three months of 2010 â€Å"was up 7. 5% to ? 54 million compared with the same period a year ago”. easyJet announced in November 2010 that profits have been â€Å"boosted by a rise in passenger volumes and the convention said it will pay its first ever dividend in 2012”, the airline’s chief executive, Carolyn McCall, said â€Å"We therefore intend to commence the payment of an annual dividend ground on a dividend cover of five times. ” The airline said passenger rime grew 8% in the full-year to the end of family to 49 million, while profits totalled ? 154 million in the period â⠂¬ against ? 55 million a year earlier. asyJet’s have continued to strengthen with â€Å"market share gains across Europe particularly capital of the United Kingdom Gatwick, Paris Orly (easyJet grew capacity by 22% in France in 2010) and CDG and Geneva” (easyJet in incarnated reports, January 2011). Additionally in response to growth in Germany, easyJet carried on refocusing its offering, and increased capacity on key business routes out of Berlin. The total fleet plan over the period to 30 September 2013 is as follows: | easyJet A320 family| Boeing 737-700| GB Airways A320 family5| Total aircraft5| At 30 September 2010| 182| 8| 6| 196| At 30 September 2011| 202| 2| â€| 204|At 30 September 2012| 214| â€| â€| 214| At 30 September 2013| 218| â€| 2| 220| tincture 5: Four ex-GB Airways A321 aircraft exited the fleet in November 2010. Source: easyJet corporate reports, Jan 2011 By eliminating the Boeing and ex-GB Airways sub-fleets it will reduce be by chang e operations. easyJet plan to complete this by 2012 and they labor cost savings of around ? 30 million each year. They are also set to work with the EU on consumer rules to make sure that they have the right balance between the benefits that low costs brings to consumers over its costs to the industry.The air traffic control strike in 2010 was caused by the economic pressures facing Europe and union concerns about the Single European cast out programme, and easyJet â€Å"expect disruption to continue in 2011” and â€Å"will press for measures to be put in place that alleviate the impact of these strikes and push for faster reform. ” (easyJet corporate reports). There has recently been a saturation in the European and UK airline market. Competitors have mimicked easyJet’s system and have introduced competitive brands with alike price strategies that have increased competition, and decrease market share.The airline market is outperform classified as having a noncompetitive competition market structure, whereby there are many firms will similar, yet secernate runs. Some companies have contrasting services; easyJet and British Airways for example, one with a strategy to keep costs as low as possible by stripping out almost all non-essentials of air travel (ranges in class etc) and one, BA which offers a higher level of service with a higher cost. It also has many business with similar plans and ideas; easyJet and Ryanair for example.The Herfindahl Hirschman Index (HHI), which measures the degree of competition in one market for the airline market, and is 0. 070210776 (see attached excel document for details). This means that the market is unconcentrated; this indicates that the market is unbelievable to have adverse competitive effects, as no companies have a monopoly power. In conclusion, the fiscal policy employed by the coalition Government will have long reaching affects across the economy, including the airline market.It will also have drastic affects on the population, with many tax rises; VAT and fuel in particular, which will reduce the level of net income for all households. However the rise in the National Insurance threshold will be very positive for the lower income households. As for businesses, the reduction in corporation tax over the next four years will be a welcome policy, yet almost all companies will be affected by the rise in fuel tax, particularly the transport market †easyJet.The Bank of England will soon have to look further into raising the base rate, the historically low level of 0. 5% will not help any savers (although it helps those with large mortgages, loans etc. ), and when they decide to raise the rate it can help combat the continually increasing level of inflation. The exchange rate is left as a free-floating, which it will be for the foreseeable future. This is like almost all countries, so the market controls currencies, which will periodically rise and fall, and mess hall with the level of imports and exports and their competitiveness. asyJet will undoubtedly suffer great losses due to the fuel rises, which are expected to continue to rise as oil becomes a more scarce resource the supply locomote †which will increase the price. They have plans to deal with VAT, and are looking to cut any unnecessary costs across the batting order to cope with these rises. The further strikes planned by the ATC for 2011 will again cost easyJet millions, but they believe they will be advance equipped to deal with these problems.Any unpredictable, or problems outside their control, snowfall of December and the Icelandic volcanic ash clouds will also cause considerable losses, yet there competitors (and imitators) will see similar losses so it will be highly unlikely that easyJet become less competitive as the airline market continues to combat numerous problems. References Financemarkets. com HM Treasury Budget The European Central Bank website The Bank of England website The easyJet annual, and corporate reports Tutor2u The Institute for Fiscal Studies tradingeconomics. com x-rates. com The Economist\r\n'

'Dell Promotion Objectives Essay\r'

' dingle’s gross revenue promotion strategies are depended on the distinct typewrite of consumers much(prenominal) as true nodes, competitor’s clients, Brand switchers, and evaluate buyers. A repeated purchase which is the gross sales promotion objective is very weighty for every ac accompany to reach their goal. dell offers its nodes an option to purchase on lucre and to contact dell employees if they have any problems or questions. . Internet is the close efficient and purest sell model of dell where consumers’ accesses not only buy the products but too get serve and support. Recently, the company recruits more than 2.6 billion visitors in every hebdomad and form online trade of dingle, company assoil more than $40 million in revenue per week. Moreover, dingle sends off coupon, circumscribed offers and also eye catching demonstrate of new applied science to the customers.\r\nPromotions\r\ndell’s schema was built around a numb er of core elements: build-to-order manufacturing, mass customization, partnerships with suppliers, just-in- date comp ints inventories, operate sales, market partitioning, customer servicing, and extensive teaching and cultivation sharing with some(prenominal) confer partners and customers. Through this strategy, the company hoped to achieve what Michael dell c eithered â€Å"virtual integration”â€a fix together of dell’s hookup line with its supply partners and customers in real time such that solely in all three appeared to be part of the same organizational team. dell’s promotional strategies include:\r\n1. indicate Sales: Selling Direct to customers gave Dell firsthand information around customer preferences and needs, as well as prompt feed arse on design problems and quality glitches. With thousands of headphone and fax orders casual, Internet sales, and daily contacts mingled with the field sales force and customers of all types, the company kept its finger on the market pulse, loyally detecting shifts in sales trends and getting prompt feedback on any problems with its products. Management believed Dell’s ability to respond quickly gave it a significant advantage over rivals, peculiar(prenominal)ly over PC makers in Asia that do fully grown production runs and sold regularise products finished retail channels. Dell see its subscribe to sales approach as a totally customer-driven system that allowed quick transitions to new generations of components and PC models.\r\n2. Market segmentation: To make sure that each type of customer was well served, Dell had make speco finer, more homogeneous categories. 90 per centum of Dell’s sales were to dividing line or government institutions and of those 70 portionage were to cosmic somatic customers who bought at least $1 million in PCs annually. many a(prenominal) of these large customers typically ordered thousands of units at a time. Dell had hundreds of sales representatives trading on large corporate and institutional accounts. Its customer list included baffle Oil, Exxon, MCI, Ford Motor, Toyota, Eastman Chemical, Boeing, Goldman Sachs, Oracle, Microsoft, Michelin, Unilever, Deutsche Bank, Sony and Wal-Mart. However, no one customer represented more than 2 percent of total sales. Beca work corporate customers tended to buy the most expensive computers, Dell commanded the highest medium merchandising prices in the diligenceâ€over $1,600 versus an industry average under $1,400. Dell’s sales to individuals and small channeles were made by telephone, fax, and the Internet. It had a call nitty-gritty in the United States with toll-free lines; customers could talk with a sales representative about particular proposition models, get information faxed or mail-clad to them, place an order, and pay by mention card.\r\nThe call centers were equipped with engineering that routed calls from a particular count ry to a particular call center. Thus, for example, a customer employment from Lisbon, Portugal, was automatically instantlyed to the call center in Montpelier, France, and connected to a Portuguese-speaking sales representative. Dell began Internet sales at its Web site (www.dell.com) in 1995; to the highest degree overnight achieving sales of $1 million per day. In 1997 Internet sales reached an average of $3 million daily, hitting $6 million some days during the Christmas shop period. The fastest growing segment of Dell’s international segment was through Internet Sales. Internet sales were about equally divided between sales to individuals and sales to telephone circuit customers. 3. Advertising: Michael Dell was a strong believer in the power of advertising and frequently espoused its importance in the company’s strategy. Thus, Dell was the first computer company to use comparative ads, throwing barbs at Compaq’s high prices.\r\nThe company regularly h ad prominent ads in such leading computer publications as PC Magazine and PC World, as well as in ground forces Today, The Wall Street Journal, and other business publications. In the spring of 1998, the company debuted a multi-year worldwide TV campaign to fort its brand image. Recently, Dell India has launched an integrated marketing campaign for its Inspiron range of laptops. A TVC targeting the youth, created by Grey Worldwide, went on air across entertainment channels. This new campaign is base on stories of ‘personal achievement’. 4. client Service: Service became a rollick of Dell’s strategy. The company provides a guarantee of free on-site service. Dell contracted with local service providers to grip customer requests for repairs; on-site service was provided on a next-day basis. Dell also provided its customers with skilful support via a toll-free number, fax, and e-mail.\r\nBundled service policies were a major selling lodge for winning corporat e accounts. If a customer preferred to work with his or her receive service provider, Dell gave that provider the training and spare parts needed to service the customer’s equipment. Selling direct allowed Dell to keep close leash of the purchases of its large world(prenominal) customers, country by country and section by department†the information that customers shew valuable. Maintaining its close customer relationships allowed Dell to become quite wise(p) about its customers’ needs and how their PC profits functioned.\r\nAside from using this information to helper customers plan their PC needs and put together their PC networks, Dell used its noesis to add to the value it delivered to its customers. Corporate customers compensable Dell fees to provide support and service.. Dell’s strategy was to manage the menstruum of information gleaned from customer service activities both to improve product quality and hasten execution. In recent months Dell, following Compaq’s lead, had created a capital services theme to assist customers with financing their PC networks.\r\n practical(prenominal) Integration and information sharing:\r\n scarcely what was unique about Dell’s strategy was how the company was using technology and information-sharing with both supply partners and customers to blur the tralatitious arm’s-length boundaries in the supplier- manufacturer-customer value concatenation that characterized Dell’s earlier business model and other direct-sell competitors. Michael Dell referred to this disport of Dell’s strategy as â€Å"virtual integration.” On-line communications technology made it easy for Dell to eliminate inventory levels and replenishment needs to vendors daily or even hourly. In this regard, a number of Dell’s corporate accounts were large enough to justify employ on-site teams of Dell employees. Customers usually welcomed such teams, preferring to f ocus their time and energy on the core business rather than cosmos distracted by PC purchasing and servicing issues.\r\n5. Regional Forums: Dell had put in up a number of neighbourhoodal forums to stimulate the flow of information back and forth with customers. The company formed atomic number 78 Councils composed of its largest customers in the United States, Europe, Japan, and the Asia-Pacific region; regional meetings were held every six to night club months. Customers were provided opportunities to share information and learn from one another as well as exchange ideas with Dell personnel. Dell found that the information gleaned from customers at these meetings assisted in forecasting demand for the company’s product. 6. Customized Intranet sites: Dell had developed customized intranet sites (called Premier Pages) for its largest global customers; these sites gave customer personnel immediate on-line(a) access to purchasing and technical information about the specifi c configurations of products that their company had purchased from Dell or that were currently authorized for purchase.\r\n contend Forecasting\r\nAccurate sales forecasts were the appoint to keeping costs down and minimizing inventories, given(p) the complexity and diversity of the company’s product line. Because Dell worked diligently to have got a close relationship with its large corporate and institutional customers, and because it sold direct to small customers via telephone and the Internet, it was possible for the company to keep a finger on the pulse of demandâ€what was selling and what was not. Moreover, the company’s market segmentation strategy paved the way for in-depth understanding of its customers’ evolving requirements and expectations.\r\nHaving presumptive real-time information about what customers were actually buying and having firsthand knowledge of large customers’ buying intentions gave Dell strong content to forecast dema nd. Furthermore, Dell passed that knowledge on to suppliers so they could plan their production accordingly. The company worked hard at managing the flow of information it got from the mart and seeing that it got to both essential groups and vendors in timely fashion.\r\nResearch and reading\r\nCompany management believed that it was Dell’s job to sort out all the new technology coming into the marketplace and help steer customers to options and solutions most germane(predicate) to their needs. The company talked to its customers frequently about â€Å"relevant technology,” listening carefully to customers’ needs and problems and endeavoring to place the most cost-effective solutions. The company’s R&D unit also studied and implemented ship canal to control quality and to streamline the assembly process. Much time went into tracking all the new developments in components and software to pick up how they would prove useful to computer users.\r\n'

'The Effects of Various DDT Residue Levels Found in Infants via Breast Milk\r'

'The personal effects of respective(a) dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane resiimputable degrees imbed in babies via actors assistant milk sing their over any in each wellness make believe and pencil eraser, for malarial bar in developing states.\r\nMalaria is cognise to be a dangerous disease hereditary to people via bites of septic mosquitoes, and anyway re every(prenominal)y roughhewn in insanitary environments. For malarial bar, a inexorable insect powder c alled dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane was use oecumenical as a inexpensive and effectual agencies of transmitter pull strings ( Walter et. Al, 2005 ) . An welcome sum up of dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane is by and large non toxic to worlds, but it was banned in 2001, primarily for ecological grounds ( Walter et. Al, 2005 ) . Some look fores begin appearingn that picture of dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane at needful sums for malarial control, back tooth do pre-term birth and early weaning in in order to cut work by infant mortality from malaria ( Walter et. Al, 2005 ) .\r\nAs Indoor equaliser Spraying ( IRS ) of insect powders tends to be the lone viable option to eliminate malaria in certain states, an word-painting to occupants and babies which is of full(prenominal)er hazard, is difficult to forestall ( Bouwman et al. , 2006 ; Bouwman et al. , 2009 ) .This motion picture of dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane to babies was through bosom milk which in slightly instances build exceeds the acceptable white plague degrees, thitherby potentially consequences to infant mortality ( Bouwman et. Al, 2009 ) . With appraisal and con grimaceration of demesne wellness nerve Pesticide Evaluation Scheme ( WHOPES ) , safety and hazards of these chemics was lodge inn into history for tolerable and acceptable go ( Bouwman et. Al, 2009 ) . Assorted surveies soak up uttern that the consumptions exceed supreme acceptable degrees of consumption induces ominous effects on babies, which have been convincingly proven to be a peril to encephalon and endocrinal systems ( Azeredo et al. , 2008 ; Bouwamn et al. , 2009 ; Walter et al. , 2005 ) . It is during the dresser eating plosive speech sound that any baby may be undefendable to the lastest lifetime concentration of insect powders, hence large(predicate) and/or effeminate heightens, babies and yearlings are largely habituated to wellness hazard in developing states with high malarial infection rates ( Bouwman et. Al, 2009 ) .This paper bequeath concentrate on dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane residue degrees found in human breastmilk from malaria infected countries such as in the s starth Africa and Brazil, and eutherian transportation of dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane in mother-infant braces from Northern Thailand. The end was to analyze the exposure and consumption of dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane residue degrees by babies in chest milk associated with hormone and neurological effects\r\nMethods\r\nPartic ipants\r\nHarmonizing to the research keep up through with(p) by Bouwman et Al. ( 2006 ) , a sum of 152 egg-producing(prenominal) parents successfully donated at clinics determine in Ubombo and Ngwavuma territories of the Northern parts of the Kwazulu-Natal Province of South Africa. However, merely around 10 female person parents from Mkuze did non take part. None of them had any inadvertent exposure to pesticides, remove for working on farm lands or through malarial control. Bouwman et Al. ( 2006 ) mentioned that the cognition known by these female parents sing pesticide habit and safety was limited. There were no valuable differences ( P & lt ; 0.05 ) for enatic age, between check bit I and multi parae ages in the three towns ( Bouwman et al. , 2006 ) . Besides, there were no important differences between the ages of the babies of these female parents, and degrees of milk complete between any of the groups ( Bouwman et al. , 2006 ) .\r\nIn another survey made by Azer edo et Al. ( 2008 ) at Medeira River basin in Brazil, they have accumulate a sum of 69 different breastmilk samples. These samples were collected through broad ad-lib cavity flasks and stored in deep-freeze for farther analysis. equivalent nutrient diets were taken by these female parents, chiefly based on cassava flour, some fruits, and majorly lean ingestion ( Azeredo et al. , 2008 ) . Notably, Azeredo et Al. ( 2008 ) reported that fish ingestion was a chief root of dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane to worlds, due to asperse and exposure of DDT on fishes. In add-on, they assessed that there were no pesticide system in Amazonian agribusiness, and no female parent was prior opened to DDT.\r\nLast, from the survey tried and true by Sapbamrer et Al. ( 2008 ) on Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane degrees through placental transportation from female parent to infant in Chiang Dao ( Thailand ) , a sum of 88 pregnant mature females who had normal becomeing and full term maternal qu ality were taken as the examine topics. Hence, sum of 88 stack and maternal serum samples were examined utilizing gasconade chromatography-electron gaining control sensing ( GC-ECD ) .\r\nMaterials and Procedure\r\n all(prenominal) surveies fol number 1ed similar touch on in sample ingathering, analysis and statistical comparings. The aggregation of milk samples were put manually into glass beakers ( Azeredo et al.,2008 ; Bouwman et al. , 2005 ) . However, Sapbamrer et Al. ( 2008 ) collected 10 milliliter of maternal pipeline extracted by venipuncture about 2 to 5 hours prior to cosmos sent to bringing room, and 12 milliliter of cord blood taken after bringing. The milk samples were so put under stop deading procedure and stored until analysis. after deicing the milk samples, analysis measure was assessed. Here, deproteinised was done by utilizing 30 mL propanone and extracted with n-hexane in African samples ( Bouwman et al. , 2005 ) . However in Brazil samples, homogenisati on was done by hot bath at 37°C anterior to analysis, and deproteinization procedure occurred utilizing 10 mL propanone and extraction with 10 milliliters n-hexane ( Azeredo et al.,2008 ) .\r\nOn all three surveies, DDT residues found were analyzed utilizing gas chromatography-electron gaining control sensing ( GC-ECD ) . DDT compounds were categorized in 5 constituents such asP, P-DDE ( 1,1-dichloro-2,2-bis ( p-chlorophenyl ) ethene ) ,P, P-DDT ( 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2-bis ( p-chlorophenyl ) ethane ) ,P, P-DDD ( 1,1-dichloro-2,2-bis ( p-chlorophenyl ) C2H6 ) ,O, P-DDE ( 1,1-dichloro-2- ( o-chlorophenyl ) -2- ( p-chlorophynyl ) ethene ) , andO, P-DDT ( 1,1,1-trichloro-2- ( o-chlorophenyl ) -2- ( pchlorophynyl ) C2H6 ) ( Azeredo et al.,2008 ; Bouwman et al. , 2005 ; Sapbamrer et al. , 2008 ) . Quality control manner specifically rule- recoverion bounds was so completed for analyses on chromatograms and standard divergence between group samples to detect any implications. Finally s tatistical comparings were laid out between sample groups to find any significance on degrees of DDT found in breastmilk and mother-infant blood samples.\r\nConsequences\r\nBouwman et Al. ( 2006 ) yielded consequences from samples that indicate all African female parents book DDT residues in their breastmilk. Specifically, the metabolite nowadays in all these DDT compound found in the breastmilk samples wasP, P-DDE. All female parents had noticeable sums ofP, P-DDT, except for 2 from para I group signifier Mkuze, but non all of them had noticeable sums ofP, P-DDD. The degrees of O, P-DDT, DDE, and DDD were lower than the P, P degrees, which was expected. Overall, the entire DDT per centum obtained was highest in Jozini multiparae ( 42.65 % ) compared to Mkuze para I which had low Numberss due to really few participants accounted at that place.\r\nAzeredo et Al. ( 2008 ) found that all samples applyed DDT taint, as evident from the figure on a lower floor. The DDT metabolites range d from 25.4 to 9361.9 nanograms of entire DDT/g lipoid, with a median of 369.6 nanograms of entire DDT/g of lipid and 8.7 of estimated day-after-day consumption ( EDI ) of entire DDT exceeded the acceptable day-to-day consumption by the World health Organization ( WHO ) . The highest value of DDT observed was 9361.9 nanogram, taken from a primapara female parent of 27 old ages of age.\r\nNote. This is where the writers utter that all samples collected in Madeira River ( Brazil ) take for DDT, runing from 25.4-9361.9 nanogram of entire DDT/g lipoid.\r\nSapbamrer et Al. ( 2008 ) has in addition shown that all cord and maternal blood samples extracted contain DDT compounds. This can be shown from the tabular rank 1 below, majorly bespeaking thatP, P-DDE compound were found in all cord and maternal samples andP, P-DDT in about every cord and all maternal samples. Overall, there were highest degrees ofP, P-DDE, followed by 2nd and 3rd highest degrees detected wereP, P-DDD andP, P- DDT. In footings of correlation coefficients analyses between DDT compounds in cord and maternal blood samples shown at table 2 below, important differences were observed. The ratios calculated ofP, P-DDE,P, P-DDD andP, P-DDT were less than 1, thereby meaning high correlativity coefficients. Whereas, the ratio for O, P-DDE was higher than 1, meaning low correlativity coefficients, and in conclusion the ratio forO, P-DDT was & gt ; 0.05 P rendering it non-significant for analysis. Therefore, acocording to Sapbamrer et Al. ( 2008 ) , the analysis of correlativity coefficients between DDT compounds in cord and maternal samples showed the ability of DDT chemicals to be transmitted from female parents to foetuss via placenta with respects to metabolic rate alteration, blood flow and lipid subject matter of mother-infant.\r\n\r\nNote 1.The writers show concentrate on attach % DDT detected on DDT compounds highest to utmost such asP, P-DDE,P, P-DDD andP, P-DDT.\r\nNote 2.For the ratios ofP, P-DDE,P, P-DDD andP, P-DDT lower than 1 show high correlativity coefficients, whileO, P-DDT compound show paired consequences andO, P-DDE as non-significant.\r\nReview/Discussion\r\nAll research surveies mentioned supra yielded the presence of DDT compound found in the samples. Despite the forbiddance of DDT consumption in agricultural activities and malarial control plan, DDT win an ability to prevail in environments for desire periods of clip, the exposure and taint of the chemical is inevitable, and notably can be transmitted through nutrient mountain chain ( Sapbamrer et al. , 2008 ) . DDT degrees found in breastmilk from Brazilian female parents, indicated that the chemical was transmitted from their fish diet, as suggested by Azeredo et Al. ( 2008 ) . Consumption of fish is considered a good beginning of DDT and other pesticides. The presence of DDT in the fishes in Brazilian Amazon can be accounted due to malarial vector control used in those countries.\r\nBab ies are high hazard to malarial transmittal, and there are brokers that have to be considered to denigrate the inauspicious effects on their wellness. The chief factor would be the usage of malaria control at chemical degrees transcending acceptable sums. As evident in the tabular array below, utilizing the appraisal and consideration of World Health Organization Pesticide Evaluation Scheme ( WHOPES ) , the consumptions exceed maximal acceptable degree consumptions found in chest milk samples ( Bouwman et al. , 2006 ; Bouwman et al. , 2009 ) . Therefore these transcending degrees of DDT will bring on inauspicious effects on babies, convincingly proven a menace to encephalon and endocrinal systems ( Walter et al. , 2005 ) . Toxicological grounds shows endocrine upsets on serious high sums of DDT exposure, this can be shown in the drumhead chart below.\r\nMalaria remains to be a hard job to eliminate with no side effects. Although Indoor residuary crop-dusting ( IRS ) could be effe ctual, the method is improbable to raise the full malaria mortality in babies and kids. DDT spraying induces addition in pre-term births, early-weaning and besides chiefly affects the female parents as bearers to convey DDT to their foetus, babies via nutrient concatenation ( Sapbamrer et al. , 2008 ; Walter et al. , 2005 ) . The effects such as lessening in musculus, neurological defects, delayed pubescence, behavioural defects and generative defects possibly contributed as wellness menaces to babies when exposed to high degrees of DDT via breastmilk ( Bouwman et al. , 2009 ) .\r\n\r\nNote.The writers by and large show that entire DDT collected from breastmilk samples exceeds the acceptable consumption bound.\r\n\r\nNote.This is a sum-up of the hurtful wellness hazards contributed by DDT compounds, with relation to babies.\r\nConclusion/ Future positions\r\nIt is safe to effort that babies under malarial control conditions are nevertheless exposed to chemical combinations particu larly DDT, that would hold inauspicious effects if the consumptions were high plenty, likely to be above acceptable consumptions suggested by WHO. DDT is non precisely shaky if the usage of it follows proper wellness policies that is much below the maximal consumption, yet can still offer the bound to command malaria. Breastfeeding is a good exercise of DDT residue scrutiny from female parent to infant, to demo that transmittal is really critical and usage of DDT should be maintained at a certain bound that will decrease wellness hazards of dwellers. However, a viable note to be considered in future surveies will be the opposition to DDT chemical of septic mosquitoes, and how they can come upon misadventure better methods alternatively of increasing the DDT sum sprayed. An improved practical attack and effectual usage of chemicals to forestall deceases and infant wellness hazard should be farther implemented. The add-on of infant wellness and exposure of DDT through breastmilk to WHOPES safety consideration, IRS chemicals safety and guidelines and possible hazard decrease methods should be farther studied and improved if possible ( Bouwman et al. , 2009 ) .Plants CitedAzerado, A. , Torres, J. P. , De Freitas Fonseca, M. , Britto, J. , Bastos, W. , Silva, C. E. , . . . Malm, O. ( 2008 ) . DDT and its metabolites in chest milk from Madeira River basin in the Amazon, Brazil.Chemosphere, 73, S246-S251.\r\nBouwman, H. , & A ; Kylin, H. ( 2009 ) .Malaria swear Insecticide Residues in Breast Milk: The enquire to See Infant Health Risks.Retrieved October 1, 2014, from ProQuest: hypertext transfer communications protocol: //search.proquest.com.myaccess.library.utoronto.ca/espm/docview/222658845/fulltext/698CF9ABCB774376PQ/1? accountid=14771\r\nBouwman, H. , Sereda, B. , & A ; Meinhardt, H. M. ( 2006 ) .Coincident presence of DDT and pyrethroid residues in human chest milk from a malaria enzootic country in South Africa.Retrieved October 1, 2014, from University of Toronto Libraries: hypertext transfer protocol: //journals2.scholarsportal.info.myaccess.library.utoronto.ca/pdf/02697491/v144i0003/902_spodapmeaisa.xml\r\nRogan, W. J. , & A ; Chen, A. ( 2005 ) . Health hazards and benefits of Bi ( 4-chlorophenyl ) -1,1,1-trichloroethane ( DDT ) .Environmental Sciences amd contaminant Management, 366, 763-770. Retrieved from www.thelancet.com\r\nSapbamrer, R. , Prapamontol, T. , Prakobvitayakit, O. , Vaneesorn, Y. , Manklabruks, A. , & A ; Hock, B. ( 2008 ) . Placental transportation of DDT in mother-infant braces from Northern Thailand.Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part B, 484-489.\r\n1\r\n'

'Microsoft Organizational Growth & Control Study Essay\r'

'Microsoft has been a highly influential and instrumental organization of change during our lifetime. At clock we praise these innovations, and at times we’ve cursed it. The regimen has tried to correspond it. Organizations have tried to model it. By no means has this association had an flourishing time. Organizational fruit goes done wooden legs, distri exclusivelyively culminating in a crisis stage which must be bastinado in order to continue produce. Let’s approximate how Microsoft met these challenges. 1.Relate Microsoft’s problems with its guard and evaluation systems to each of the stages of growth in Greiner’s model. In stage 1 of Greiner’s model of organizational growth, ‘growth through and through with(predicate) creativity’, ‘the norms and values of the organizational finish, sort of than the hierarchy and organizational grammatical construction, control people’s behavior’ (Jones, 2010, p. 315).\r\nFor Microsoft, the control and evaluation systems were likely drive directly by bankers bill Gates and capital of Minnesota Allen, where Bill reviewed continued programming as comfortably as leadership during the first five eld of the business. In stage 2 ‘Growth through direction’ Microsoft partnered with IBM to provide its PC-DOS operating system to the IBM PC (â€Å"Bill Gates,” February 18, 2012, p. 1). Luckily Bill maintained the OS copyright, which created a differentiation surrounded by hardware and package in the grocery storeplace and propelled Microsoft to one of the first corporations to market in the software space. At this point Bill moved from startup to established corporation and decreed his senior management squad, and situated the corporation in Redmond, chapiter. In stage 3 ‘growth through delegation it’s likely that the subtle acidulate groups described in this case for analysis study was forming and perform ing.\r\nInnovation was delegated to these teams and control functions of the performance reviews were tied to the team structure. Performance was likely directly tied to the tax income of the product the team was contributing too, and likely as distributed. This is typically the case when the company is thriving. So too, the ‘crisis of control’ that accompanies this stage led to the performance management changes that caused bar for the Vista release, political stress, and deterioration of team dynamics (Jones, 2010, p. 330). For stage 4 ‘growth through coordination’, senior Leadership likely stepped in to reassume control and evaluate the situation to make appropriate corrections to force back on track. I lived in Washington State at that time and had many colleagues that worked at Microsoft.\r\nAs the text states, Microsoft was very secretive somewhat its information, but I do know that thither was a significant amount of reorganization and excoriat ion that accompanied whatever changes they made during that time. There was big emphasis placed on getting the undermentioned product releases out the door in timely fashion, and although there appeared to be an elevated amount of bugs in the release, timelines did improve. 2.Microsoft today is most likely in the growth through collaboration stage. How do you recommend it changes its structure, culture, and control systems to solve its problems at this stage? At this stage in Greiner’s model ‘growth through collaboration’, Microsoft should begin to focus efforts for more coordination between levels of the organization.\r\nThe product team structure that Microsoft utilizes should stay intact, but the management action with teams should be less unbending and more supporting. Time to market and customer take are paramount, and policy and process must agree quick response in support of these goals. The small team structure that made Microsoft the considerable company it is should be maintained. This composition supports an organic organizational structure that is advised at this stage to be in full effective and keep costs low.\r\nMicrosoft has transitioned through Greiner’s model of organizational growth and amassed billions in earn despite standard periods of crisis. This shows that the organizational structure and culture of Microsoft is one of strength and discipline to make adjustments as needed to continue its dominance in the marketplace. And as organizations change, the culture and its employees must adjust as well. many a(prenominal) innovative businesses have been spun off or benefitted from those employees that unyielding not to stay. For better or worse, that company has provided great gain to the technical revolution of our time.\r\nReferences\r\nBill Gates. (February 18, 2012). In Bill Gates. Retrieved February 18, 2012, from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bill_Gates Jones, G. R. (2010).\r\nOrganizational Theory, D esign, and Change (6th ed.). Upper tear River, New Jersey: Pearson Education Inc.\r\n'

'Nebosh IGC\r'

'It whitethorn be seen as an unproductive cost which conflicts with the requirement to keep be low. An undesired event resulting in personal stigma, misemploy or loss. A bunk with the potential to induce harm or damage. (iii) The likelihood that harm from a particular hazard may be realized. (3) vulnerable conditions and un galosh acts. The number of people likely to be affected by the harm from a hazard, and the severeness of the harm that may be suffered.Revision Question 2 Workers should: a) take reasonable c atomic number 18 for their own rubber and that of other persons who may be affected by their acts or omissions at work; (b) comply with instructions given for their own safe and wellness and those of others and with caoutchouc and wellness procedures; economic consumption preventative devices and protective equipment powerful and do not render them inoperative; (d) newspaper publisher forthwith to their immediate supervisor every situation which they have r eason to believe could present a hazard and which they cannot themselves correct; (e) report any solidus or injury to health which arises in the passage of or in connection with work.Criminal †fines; Civil †compensation. outside(a) data sources take on: National legislation (e. G. Regulations); rubber data sheets from manufacturers and suppliers; Government Enforcing Authority publications such as Codes of Practice and Guidance Notes; Manufacturers/ suppliers maintenance manuals; National/ monomania standards; breeding from local safety groups; Information from consider associations; Information from Journals and magazines. Internal data sources include: Information from accident records; Information from medical records and the medical division (if you have one);Information from company doctors; Risk assessments; maintenance reports; Information from Joint inspections with safety reps; Information from audits, surveys, sampling and tours; Information from safet y committee minutes. NOBLES International familiar corroboration 1-27 Revision Question 3 there should be a framework of roles and responsibilities for health and safety allocated to individuals throughout the organization, including the appointment of specialist staff and ensuring that full general counsel roles and arrangements address health and safety issues.To meet that the organizational arrangements, health and safety standards and operational systems and measures are working effectively and, where they are not, to provide the training upon which they may be revised. 1-28 NOBLES International popular award Setting Policy for Health and prophylactic I share 2 Element 2 wherefore might the health and safety policy of 2 organizations, both undertaking similar work, be antithetical? What are the third depict elements of a health and safety policy? By whom should the policy be signed?What does a safety organization graph show? What responsibilities do all workers ha ve relating to health and safety? 2-12 NOBLES International global Certificate Element 2 | Setting Policy for Health and arctic What forms the base for the plans for the systems, procedures and other measures required to put the health and safety policy into effect? State the three main forms of communicating health and safety training to staff. What are active monitoring systems? In what precise circumstances should a policy review be held?NOBLES International General Certificate 2-19 Because the policy is a reflection of the particular circumstances of each organization. Thus, any variations in size, nature and organization of operations, etc. , depart mean that the health and safety policy get out also vary. The general statement of intent, organization and arrangements. A senior Director or the Chief executive Officer, indicating the organizations commitment at the highest level. The hierarchy of roles and responsibilities for health and safety, and the lines of answerabl eness between them.To act responsibly and safely at all times, and to do everything they can to prevent injury to themselves and to fellow workers. Risk assessments. The three main methods of communicating health and safety information are the use of written procedures, provision of instructions and provision of captivate training. Active monitoring systems are those which seek to tell deficiencies in current arrangements before any resulting accident. They include testing, inspections and chafferation procedures, as well as management controls to retard compliance.The circumstances which should give rise to reviews, either of general policy or specific aspects of it, are: Changes in the structure of the organization, and/or changes in key personnel. A change in buildings, workplace or worksheet. When work arrangements change, or new processes are introduced. When indicated by a safety audit or a risk assessment. Following government enforcement action or as the result of the f indings from accident investigations. Following a change in legislation.If consultation with workers or their representatives highlights deficiencies. If quest by a third party. NOBLES International General Certificate 2-21 Element 3 | Organizing for Health and condom Element 3 describe typical duties of employers to workers. Outline common duties of workers. What are the responsibilities of employers to people who are not their workers? Where business premises are rented, is the employer responsible for health and feet matters relating to points of entry to and exit from the workplace?NOBLES International General Certificate 3_11 Outline the areas of responsibility placed on people in the fork over chain for the articles and substances which they supply to workplaces. Outline the responsibilities of the client and the contractile organ where a contractor is working in the clients own workplace. 3_17 Organizing for Health and Safety I Element 3 How may employers consult workers? What are safety circles? 3-20 NOBLES International General Certificate The general duties of employers are: supplying of adequate to(predicate) instruction, training, inadvertence and information necessary to ensure the health and safety at work of workers. Provision/maintenance of safe plant/equipment and a safe system of working. Provision and maintenance of a safe workplace (including a safe way of getting to and from that place of work). The cardinal general duties of workers are: To take reasonable veneration for their own health and safety and that of other persons who may be affected by their acts or omissions at work. To co-operate with the employer so far as is necessary to modify the employer to fulfill his legal obligations.Employers must make adequate provision to protect third parties from harm as a result of their work activities by: Conducting their undertakings in such a way as to ensure that people not in their employment who may be affected by their activitie s are not exposed to risks to their health and safety. Giving people who are not their workers sufficient information regarding the undertaking as might affect their health and safety; for example, exposit of potential hazards. It would depend on the terms of the occupation agreement. Responsibility lies with the person who may be state to control the particular aspect of the premises.\r\n'

'International Contracts Essay\r'

'The nowadays research endeavours to situate international contracts within the background of international dealings transnational tress come aparties. It is hoped that the results result show the prevalence of international contracts in the work as well as the parting which they mould in concluding deals.\r\nPrevious research (See supplement 1) conducted in this field has shown that construction contracts are thereof accomplished between international companies. However, the precise innovation that international contracts as legal documents birth on the relations between a construction political party and a foreign client have non been studied before. That is the difference that this dedicate research give make given the nuances which set apart construction contracts from international contracts per se.\r\n interrogation Methodology\r\nIn this research, nearly of the research questions to be addressed and answered are:\r\n1. What is the role of international constructs in the finalisation of international military control deals?\r\n2. What is the role of international contracts in a globalized labor?\r\n3. What is the relationship of international laws with the accomplishment of international contracts?\r\n4. What nub if any do cultural differences introduce to the finalization of international contracts?\r\n5. How effective are joint ventures in the world market?\r\nThese questions depart be answered by the collection of data from international contractors finished the essence of distributing questionnaires (See Appendix 2). The questionnaire answers provide a sufficient great deal of the business dealings of the research participants.\r\nBecause of the specificity of the questionnaire items, the police detective pass on be able to derive many of the answers to the above-named research questions. Moreover, given the hectic schedules of the research participants, the apprise questionnaire go away break the participation of more companies. This will enlarge the scope of the data gathered.\r\nSince the participants are sensible of anonymity when answering, there is an increased likelihood of obtaining true(p) answers. Furthermore, the open-ended nature of the questions and the fact that the individualized corporal details of the participant companies are non inquired into in addition support the validity of the responses to be collated. The process is intentional to be non-threatening and non-cumbersome to the participant to increase the likelihood of participation.\r\nA qualitative textual analysis of the questionnaire will accordingly be conducted by the researcher. The rating and fixed-choice questions will be tallied while the open-ended questions will be analysed through the codification and categorization of answers given. The manner of coding determines greatly the internal validity and reliability of the findings. The representation of the participants on the other hand determines the external validity. The inventer tinge stresses the importance of academic discipline on the part of the researcher while the latter concern is cognizant by the itemise of participants that may be support to join due to the simplicity of the process.\r\nThis research is a stand-alone project. Although it may be extended to yet understand international contracts, the research questions focused on in this study are already answered by the questionnaire items. Further, the entire goal and purpose of the research has already been addressed by the particular research questions.\r\n research Participants\r\nIn this study construction companies will be approached and stired for participation in the study. Only construction companies who have dealt with international clients during the last year will be asked to participate. The construction companies to be included are non limited to those found in the researcher’s city of residence to ensure increased gen eralizability of data. No less(prenominal) than fifteen participant companies will be deemed sufficient for the accomplishment of the survey.\r\nThe researcher will contact companies by reaching their representatives by phone, by electronic mail, or other web-based interaction mechanisms that the company power provide. The researcher will utilize company advertisements and websites to cast up a key of potential participants. The personal communication with the companies will provide the researcher with a greater opportunity to inform the companies of the nature of the study.\r\n sign take over by the companies will be followed by the researcher’s sending of the questionnaire with the attached consent form (See Appendix 4). The questionnaire will also be accompanied with instructions for the answered questionnaire and the accomplished consent form to be sent back to the researcher not later than one week after(prenominal) receipt. effected questionnaires returned without the consent form will not be invalidated as the mere return and cessation are badges of consent.\r\nIn order to ensure that there is no researcher bias when codifying the responses, the name, position and government activity of the responders will be listed down on a separate sheet on with an assigned questionnaire number to be designated to that particular questionnaire. The name, position and organization of the respondent will then be blotted out so that the researcher is able to codify the responses without being dark by the identity of the respondent or the organization. The maitre d list of name calling and questionnaire numbers will roost sealed until the final analysis of the results.\r\nTo further ensure confidentiality, the questionnaire responses will be made available moreover to the researcher and to the superintend instructor. Both persons shall use the responses notwithstanding for the purpose of this present study. Any application of the present results to future studies requires the consent of the participants in the present study.\r\nResearch Data and Results\r\nThe research results will be record through the printing out of any questionnaires submitted via webmail. Those questionnaires that were manually accomplished will serve as records of the answers indicated therein. As has been previously indicated, the name, position and organization of the respondents will be blacked out of the actual forms. The master list containing the names of the respondents will also be altered after the researcher has made a final paper of the conclusions of the research.\r\nUpon the conclusion of the research, a new master list will be made and the names of the respondents laid low(p) out from the new list. This master list along with the questionnaires and consent forms duly assigned questionnaire numbers, will be stored in a locker found in the researcher’s private residence. The storage will be secured for a period not less than five yea rs.\r\nOnly the researcher and the research supervising instructor will be allowed access to the data. exclusively this access will only be for the purpose of assessing the findings of the present study. Any electronic submissions will be deleted. Finally, ownership of the data and findings will redound to the researcher alone. Any report, reproduction or publication of the findings or any utilization and accessing of the data must therefore be with the consent of the researcher.\r\n'

'Imperial President\r'

'‘More imperi take than purple. ’ debate this view of the US organisation (30 marks) proud presidency is a practiced term, popularized by the book, scripted in 1973, by Arthur Schlesinger, a former aide to JFK, c entirelyed ‘The Imperial government”. It is utilise to refer to a presidency characterized by the misuse and abuse of the indicants of the presidency.. In particular, it refers to the misuse of power and excessive secrecy in dealings with orthogonal policy. The founding fathers mean the electric chair not to father contend but be a commandant in chief and could only respond to an try.They intend sexual intercourse to be proactive and initiate armament machine action and that the electric chair is reactive and supervises military action. An olympian death chair would misuse, abuse and ignore these powers. An adventureed presidency is nigh the opposite and is a term use when the president cannot act effectively payable to c ontinuous battle with coition. At least one of these twain equipment casualty curb been used to describe each raw president, somemultiplication both have been used for the resembling presidency, showing the phrase can be used very flexibly, and can often be rout to personal opinion.Nixon exposit it as a frontlet created by liberals and defensive congressman. The Development of the Imperial governing body is often put down to the States’s involvement in WW2 after Pearl wet-nurse in 1941. Before 1941, America had only been to fight 11 seasons, and was often seen to avoid getting regard in foreign disputes and get on with at that place own business, but this changed obviously changed when they entered the world war. This apothegm a seismic shake up in the sizeableness of foreign policy, and therefore a seismic shift in what the president could do in times of war.In 1941, when Congress declared war, FDR was allowed to break free of his restraints written in the constitution. The time for the Imperial Presidency had arguably begun. Since so, America has to the highest degree been at a changeless state of war and â€Å"the Imperial presidency” continue to develop, through the presidencies of Truman, who when North Korea invaded the south in 1950 direct US forces, Eisenhower, who sent 14000 US troops to Lebanon, and JFK, who launched an attack on the Bay of Pigs in Cuba, all without congressional commendation as a result.In 1964, the idea of the â€Å"imperial president” took a major step forward. The chairwoman at the time, Johnson, was given the power to take all necessary measures to repel any armed attacks on US armed forces, through the Gulf compact, besides k directly as the Tokin Gulf Resolution. The Gulf Agreement was like a turkey voting for Christmas, as it took a sizeable power away from Congress and Schlesinger argued Congress had become a spectator.Johnson used this saucily power to rage war in Vietnam, an d by 1969, the US had 500,000 troops on the ground there. The term Imperial President was used to describe Nixon, Reagan, George scrub Jnr and perhaps Clinton. Nixon, seen as the revolutionary presidency, made full use of his war making powers, by carpet bombing Vietnam, bombing Cambodia without even the knowledge of congress, the so called Secret War in Laos, and didnt even contain the Senate to ratify the Paris Peace accords.Reagan was seen as an Imperial President, repayable to his involvement in the Iran Contra Affair, in which Regan’s Administration sold weapons to negotiate the release hostages, and then used these funds, without congresses knowledge or approval, to fund anti communist rebels in the Nicaragua. George furnish Junior was seen as an imperial president as he used the fear of terrorism to gain support for the 2001 patriot act and other legislation, and went to war unconstitutional in 2001 in Afghanistan and in 2003 in Iraq. umpteen people argued Clinton was imperial. This was due to two reasons. First, he wrote a letter that America would follow all parts of a accord that lost in senate, and took part in military action in Bosnia, Serbia and Haiti and approved air strikes in Iraq, Afghanistan, and Sudan. Schlesinger however argued that he wasnt because he was constrained by Congress. There have been, however, presidents that can be set forth as Imperil. Following the Watergate Scandal in 1972, Congress had finally had enough of the Imperial Presidents.They believed that Nixon had made iniquitous use of the CIA for political purpose, and that the white house was excessively secretive. They past three major acts over 2 years, which brought power, back to Capitol Hill. In 1972, the Case Act was passed which meant that the president was required to submit executive agreements to congress, which prevents secretive agreements. In 1973, the War Making Act was passed which clarified the war making power of the president, and in 1974, the Congressional calculate and Impoundments Control act was passed which increase Congresses power of the budget.This led to Presidents hybridizing and Carter, being impotent in dealing with foreign policy issues such as the retaking of Vietnam by the communist backed North, which led to the southeast Vietnamese capital, Saigon, which included the US embassy being overrun. Ford argued the congress was now full of 535 commanders-in-chief and this isn’t what the forefathers intended and it didnt work. He wrote that some people used to speak up about what they called an ‘imperial presidency’ but now the pendulum has swung too far in the opposite direction.George shrub Jnr Second Term could to a fault been seen as an imperil presidency has he was constrained by the arrogant Court and Congress. Some people say that these hurt aren’t useful and do not fully sum up a presidential term. Many people argue it all depends on the situations of the time, and d ue to America’s involvement in nearly every country in the world, and with one of the advantageously-nigh complex foreign policies in the world, which the Algerian hostage Situation showed can change course in a day, it is impossible to consult on congress on every development concerning its foreign policy.It also cannot be used to describe every president. George Bush Snr was seen as a cooperative presidency as he involveed Congress before sending troops to Kuwait, and seeked bipartisan support, but then took the role of commander in chief from there. Obama can be described as neither, as he seeked congressional approval for the START Treaty in 2010, but didnt ask congress about the use of airstrikes in Libya. I believe that in the past 60 years, presidents have been more imperial than imperiled however, when it comes down to foreign policy.Apart from the two failed presidency’s of Carter and Ford, each president has been allowed to get over foreign policy effect ively and without much congressional interference, but the control peaks and troughs, therefore depending on the time even within a term, a president can change between an imperial president to an imperil president and back again. The history of presidential power over the last 60 or so years tells us that power is a variable, and that presidential power is cyclical and unpredictable. It varies according to the nature of the president, the situations in which they are in office and how well congress supports them.\r\n'

'“A Visit to Grandmother” and “My Father Sits in the Dark” Essay\r'

'Family is group of per male childs closely related by blood. As children, parents raise and t to to apiece one one values and legion(predicate) important les watchwords of life to innocent youngsters. As adults, each individual allay calls his or her family atoms when the individual had a bad day or needs individual to talk to. However, despite how close a family is, family members still encounter problems communicating with each early(a). For example, in two stories, â€Å"A Visit to Grand receive” by William Melvin Kelley and â€Å"My baffle Sits in the Dark” by Jerome Weidman, the characters dealt with chat problems at meaning their families. In the story, â€Å"A Visit to Grand pay off,” Chig and his vex, Charles, decided to go back home to visit their family.\r\nWhen Chig and Charles arrived home, Charles’ family was ecstatic to essay him and they started reminiscing ab pop out the old judgment of convictions. During this visit, Charle s realized how his overlook of parley had caused him years of separation from his family. Additionally, in â€Å"My obtain Sits in the Dark,” the main character was curious about why his aim frequently sat alone in the darkness staring at the corner. From this story, we bear chatter how the set out and news’s human relationship progressed. From my experiences, dustup and cultural differences drop also destroy a family’s relationship. Families may encounter many relationship problems due to a lack of converse.\r\nA family leave alone fall a burst when family members do non parley with each other frequently. Nowadays, people are so occupied with their lives that people do not so far fetch time to sit at the dinner t competent to enjoy a family dinner. People often feel that it is difficult to find time to go on with family members. For example, in the story â€Å"A Visit to Grand experience,” Charles’s mother failed to divide her time equally betwixt her children. Charles mat up unloved as his mother normally spent to a greater extent time and energy on GL, Charles’ brother. At the age of fifteen, Charles odd his family because he supposition â€Å"nobody loved [him]” (453). During Charles’ visit back home, he accused his mother of playing favorites with his brother. However, contrary to what Charles conceit, his mother explained, â€Å"I paid more than mind to GL. I had to.\r\nGL could-a ended up swinging if I hadn’t. notwithstanding you was smarter…and I tried to show you that by permit you do what you wanted to do” (465). In this argument, Charles in conclusion confronted his mother about his feelings towards her past actions. This confrontation revealed the problems of their relationship, which is lack of communication. Since Charles grew up in a big family, he was unable to receive the same attention as his siblings. This misunderstanding would never ha ve occurred if Charles and his mother had talked more frequently. Nevertheless, as family members spend more fictitious character time together, their bonds will strengthen and the family will be more unified.\r\nOpen and honest communication throne reply a lot of family relationship troubles. By talking, family members fucking express their troubles, interests, and love for one another. Effective communication is the key facial gesture to maintain a beefed-up and healthy family. For example, in the short story, â€Å"My Father Sits in the Dark,” the author, Weidman, introduced to the readers a relationship whither communication brings the fuss and son’s relationship together. The fibber noticed that his father likes to sit alone in the dark. On fourfold occasions, the narrator asked his father why he does not turn on the lights. After persistent questioning, the narrator’s father finally answered, â€Å"I mountain’t get used to lights. We didn ’t have lights when I was a boy in Europe. (210)” By talking to his father, the son found out that the origin that his father likes to sit in the dark is because his father is not use to artificial lights.\r\nAfterwards, the narrator felt content that his father was able to share with him his past. â€Å"My heart skips a beat and I catch my breathing room happily. I begin to think I understand,” thought the son gladly (211). The relationship between the father and son had developed because they were able to communicate with each other. The son communicated with his father effectively and was finally able to understand the reason his father sat lightly in the darkness. Listening is also a part of communication. The son cared about his father and took time out of his life to learn more about his father. The son felt satisfied that he and his father can talk and share stories and memories with each other. Without communication, family members are not able to unde rstand each other and and then are secluded to their own world.\r\nSometimes, communication problems can occur between parents and children because of language and cultural communication differences. For instance, my family immigrated to the United States when I was eight years old. As I grew up in the United States, I became influenced by the American culture. By coming here at such a young age, my Chinese deteriorated; consequently, I found it hard to communicate with my parents. I remember one Friday night as I was watching â€Å"Friends” on television; my father came over and started watching with me. However as the show progressed, my father did not understand the plot, so he left to watch his Chinese news. When he aban beared me, I felt unworthy. I realized that he did not understand the show but I wished that he would have stayed to enjoy my company. However, instead of telling him that, I just kept the feeling buried in spite of appearance of me. Even today, my fath er and I do not communicate as much as I would like to. My poor Chinese and his poor side prevent us from becoming very close.\r\n communication in a family is a key aspect to the unity of the family. Every family encounters communication problems. In â€Å"A Visit to Grandmother,” Charles’ mother explained that she loves him as much as she loves GL. However, Charles still had a hard time believe his mother and accepting her explanation. Charles will never concede her, because she is â€Å"thirty years too late. (491)” In this case, Charles and his mother both have faults. Charles could have shared with his mother what was bothering him; Charles’ mother could have spent more quality time with Charles. When communication is scarce in a family, family members have no way of understanding each other’s problems and thoughts.\r\nMeanwhile, in the short story, â€Å"My Father Sits in the Dark,” at first the father was reluctant to share with his son his past. However, only after communicating, the son was able to understand the truth. Family adds stability to a soulfulness’s life. Family is a place of warmth and comfort, which can not be easily substituted by other places. Without communication, family connection can be easily unmake and family relationship can be separated. From my own life, I do not understand my father because we don’t communicate regularly. Only with each family member’s inputs and efforts in communicating with each other, confident(p) family relationship can be built and maintained.\r\n'

'Digital Education\r'

' analyse On Online Vs Traditional Education Working adults and stay-home parents expression to further their precept may use online tpeltinging as a resourceful tool to rive a unwrap scholarship environment. In right away’s society, online raising is designed specifically for sueing adults and stay home parents with busy schedules and social responsibility. some(prenominal) employers are now demanding to a greater extent breeding from their employees along with in field experience than ever forrader and the job market is increasing competitive for those who need to succeed in their career.Traditional Learning provides the oldest method of pedagogics. Allowing the educatee to see the professor strikingness to face and engage pertinent questions concerning their ramifyes. Students subscribe to the business leader to undertake with separate scholarly persons for study groups and friendship. During my research, students who choose the traditional method o f nurture believed that the face-to-face students enjoy the ability to show with others, allows for class instruction, presentations, live speaking and they love the ability to suit to come their instructors.\r\nRelevant materials: How Businesses Can Learn From textbook MiningStudents in the face-to-face courses are able to fill together in study groups that help them cave in better in testing. On-line Learning provides unsanded age technology to widen the educational telescope. With radical age technology, I sense enormous fanaticism slightly the promise of online discipline to prepare forthwith’s students to succeed in an increasingly technology-driven worldwide economy. Prospective students are facing a rising kind of college experience †online education. It employs portable devices, computers and personal organiser’s to facilitate learning.With advances in information technology, portable devices, computers and PDA’s have traditionally been seen as a way of carrying information in a more convenient format, with longer battery life than a laptop computer and less weight than a bag full of reference books. Virtual schoolroom settings and message boards offer a variety of learning techniques. A setting usually contains an electronic whiteboard. The instructor presents instruction and interacts with students in real-time. Virtual classrooms include bawl out functions and often the ability for participants to speak to unmatchable another.It in any case, it allows student to learning without having to commute. For those students who are not able to control their regular classes and colleges female genitals easily carry with their higher(prenominal) education through online education mode of study. Students rouse create study environment of their like, they tail make their have schedule; they can carry education season on the move, along with business they can pursue with their higher education. Best practices , a sustainable effort to extend and establish the best learning environment.Online is a quickly growing means of education for all students. It allows students to work and learn at their hold pace without the unyielding time restrictions of traditional learning. Online education provides access to learning materials at each time. This allows students the tractableness to schedule their learning around families, jobs and other activities. technology also provides accessibility and time management. Working while going to school is the potential applicability that studies may have on your job.In other words, it’s one thing to go to class and learn about something in opening, and it’s another to take that theory and put it into practice. Students who work can apply their impudently acquired knowledge straight to their jobs; they can also nidus their studies on the kinds of real-world problems that professionals face daily in the workplace. It collaborates both(p renominal) students and teachers clean alike from across the clod. No scientific invention in the history of man has machine-accessible the people of the world like the Internet.While there is button up a huge disparity between those who have access to the Internet and those who dont, the mere fact that any of us can communicate across the globe speaks to the importance of this medium. Many times the web sites we overthrow in a course are base in another country. What better place to come out about the works of Michelangelo than to go to Italy (virtually, of course)? What better way to learn about the Amazon rain forest or the history of China or the customs of islanders in the South Pacific than to trim down those places online?And if you participate in global learning eld or other online events, you may even meet and make friends with someone in another country. It is a small world, after all. The point is that we live in a diverse-changing world that is ripe with new po ssibility. The ability to learn new information or a new skill whenever you sine qua non and wherever you want offers far greater opportunities for education than ever before. The scope and reach of education broadens to far greater horizons that maybe ever imagined. ______________________________________________REVIEW Id like to begin, if I may, by just clearing up a couple of things. Online education is not a tool to extract a better learning environment. Learning environments arent extracted with tools. A spade, however, is a tool that can be used to extract a potato from the ground. The important thing to know about potatoes, however, is that whether they are good or blight is independent of the specific tool of extraction. Online education is also not one thing. The Khan Academy provides forgive educational videos.Stanford provides free online educational courses. EssayJudge. com provides brilliantly perceptive reviews. (Honest! ) Then theres a galaxy of pseudo-educational sites and lousy price university sites and fraudulent degree mills for the gullible and the epic and the cheaters and the pretentious and the neer-do-wells. So if you want to compare online education with traditional education, you need to be clearer about what on the nose you mean by online education. Online education facilitates plagiarism.For instance you can go to sites that list the seven benefits of online education or the ten advantages of online courses and then cut and paste into your own essay, without attribution, vapid sentences like: â€Å"What better way to learn about the Amazon rain forest or the history of China or the customs of islanders in the South Pacific than to visit those places online? ” or â€Å"Students who work can apply their newly acquired knowledge immediately to their jobs; they can also focus their studies on the kinds of real-world problems that professionals face daily in the workplace. â€Å"\r\n'

'A Gothic novel Essay\r'

'‘How far can we accept Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein as a typical example of the black letter Tradition? Focus on specific examples of the genre to illustrate your answer. ‘ Many critics have named Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein as a Gothic novel. A traditionalistic Gothic novel can be draw as, ‘ tales of the macabre, fantastic and supernatural. ‘ In the beginning, the word Gothic implied ‘ chivalric’, but with time its meaning altered, until its emphasis rate on the macabre.\r\nMany of the best Gothic novels channelise examples of invention and produce moments of horror far greater than pieces that are less emotive. Frankenstein fits into this category. Victor Frankenstein is an ambitious, although misguided inventor, face to solve the secret of life. In her introduction, Mary Shelley declares her thirst to ‘curdle the blood and quicken the beatings of the heart. ‘ This type of phraseology immediately signals to the reader that Frankenstein should be placed in the gothic genre.\r\nGothic novels are generally utter to include some of the following elements. They should be bent in a castle with an atmosphere of doubt and mystery, there should be supernatural or other than inexplicable eventideingts, am ancient prophecy, omens, portents, visions, high or overwrought emotion, women in distress or menace by a powerful, impulsive, tyrannical male, and finally the metonymy of sadness and horror. Frankenstein does non really include any of these points to the excess.\r\nIt is non set in a castle and the lecture cannot really be said to be mysterious, as we are narrated clearly throughout. Can it still be said to be a gothic novel, even without any of the conventional gothic traits? The term gothic covers a wide variety of texts and is by no means easy to define. It is not that straightforward to because relate Frankenstein to other gothic novels. However, some legitimate elements of Franken stein can be determined as gothic, even though other parts may not fit the pattern.\r\n'